UN to vote on resolution saying Russia must pay reparations
UNITED NATIONS (AP) — The United Nations General Assembly scheduled a vote for Monday on a resolution that would call for Russia to be held accountable for violating international law by invading Ukraine, including by paying reparations.
The draft resolution, obtained Tuesday by The Associated Press, would recognise the need to establish “an international mechanism for reparation for damage, loss or injury” arising from Russia's “wrongful acts” against Ukraine.
It would recommend that the assembly's 193 member nations, in cooperation with Ukraine, create “an international register” to document claims and information on damage, loss or injury to Ukrainians and the government caused by Russia.
Russia's veto power in the 15-member Security Council has blocked the U.N.'s most powerful body from taking any action since President Vladimir Putin ordered his forces to invade Ukraine on February 24.
But there are no vetoes in the General Assembly, which already has adopted four resolutions criticising Russia's invasion.
Unlike Security Council resolutions, General Assembly resolutions are not legally binding, but they do reflect world opinion and have demonstrated widespread opposition to Russia's military action.
The proposed resolution is co-sponsored by Canada, Guatemala, Netherlands and Ukraine. General Assembly spokeswoman Paulina Kubiak said Tuesday that there will not be a debate on the draft resolution, but countries can give an explanation of their vote before or after the assembly takes action.
The resolution would reaffirm the General Assembly's commitment to Ukraine's “sovereignty, independence, unity and territorial integrity” and reiterated its demand for Russia to immediately “cease its use of force against Ukraine” and withdraw all its forces from Ukrainian territory.
It also would express “grave concern at the loss of life, civilian displacement, destruction of infrastructure and natural resources, loss of public and private property, and economic calamity caused by the Russian Federation's aggression against Ukraine.”
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