Economic woes push Jamaicans over the edge - Experts

Experts believe economic crisis and domestic problems have been contributing to severe depression and stress, the main triggers behind people choosing to end their own lives.

"Persons going through very stressful situations tend to complain a lot, making statements like 'Me can't tek it no more', and usually, there is radical change in their behaviour. Never ignore that. In fact, seek immediate help at an emergency centre or from a counsellor," said Pastor Charles Francis of the Faith United Church of God International.

Psychiatrist Dr Ganesh Shetty also stressed the importance of behavioural change as a warning sign for suicide.

"If the person stops eating or begins to overeat, or is not sleeping, or sleeping more than usual. If the person becomes alienated and withdrawn, once they are exhibiting unusual mood changes, then that is cause for concern," said Shetty.

He added: "Never ignore someone who expresses or writes thoughts of killing themselves, especially if they have tried it before. One in 10 attempters usually complete the task."

suicides on the increase

Incidents of suicide have been on the increase in Jamaica over the years. According to information from the Police Statistics Department, during the period 1989 to 2009, the number of recorded suicides has increased more than fourfold.

In 2009, 56 persons committed suicide, 47 persons the year before, 50 in 2007, and 48 in 2006. However, in recent history, the year 2000 recorded the highest figure - 80 persons taking - their own life.

Dr Donovan Thomas, who has dedicated his Choose Life International Ministry to assisting persons on the brink of suicide, at least one Jamaican committed suicide weekly. He said what was even worse, for every person that killed himself or herself, at least 20 have attempted suicide, and countless others have thought about it.

"Most suicides are accompanied by warning signs. However, most of these signs are not responded to appropriately. A common comment from family members and friends is that there were no warning signs, and that it happened suddenly, or on impulse. In teens, peers are usually the first to see the clues, and parents are often the last to know," said Thomas.

Francis believes the Church ought to play a more practical role to aid those in need. He said many persons who commit suicide do so out of desperate need.

"Too often, when persons go to the Church with great need, they are told, 'We will pray for you'. What the Church needs to do is use some of that big offering they are storing up and help those in need. Too many of our churches today, and even individuals, have selfish principles," said Francis.